John H. Harvell was
born in Alabama in 1866. The Harvell family relocated to
the Florida Panhandle area of Holley in 1871. As a young
man, the well-educated Harvell endeavored into the logging
and water transportation business where he earned steamboat
fame in county waterways and the coastal areas. In 1899,
“Captain” Harvell was elected and served ten
years as the Santa Rosa County representative in the Florida
Legislature.
In 1912, Harvell was
elected sheriff, a capacity in which he served for eight
years. As sheriff, Harvell and his family resided in the
local jail where they fed and cared for prisoners. In the
early years of his office, Sheriff Harvell bore the burden
of dealing with a major gun battle, which left two prominent
citizens of Santa Rosa dead and three or more wounded. The
gunfight was fought in the Munson area early in December
1916. The skirmish was believed to have been due to an old
feud that had existed among parties in the local area for
years with the catalyst being an argument over the sale
of whiskey. This was during a time when Santa Rosa County
witnessed great unrest due to the new prohibition law. Enforcement
of this law presented a tremendous challenge to law enforcement
officers and the office of the sheriff. In the end, Harvell
quelled the disturbance and the local community mourned
the great loss of two of its citizens. This time of unrest
was unequaled only to the national unrest predicated by
WWI.
One of Harvell’s greatest
achievements, while in office, was the solving of the Wyman
murder case. This case widely affected the southern portion
of the county. During his years of public service, Sheriff
Harvell received numerous accolades from constituents and
colleagues alike. Following his 2nd term in office, Harvell
returned to work in the Florida House of Representatives
and later served as Mayor of Milton. Harvell died in 1949
and is buried in the Bagdad Cemetery.