Citizens
can protect themselves from becoming victims of home repair fraud
and other crimes by being careful, better informed, and prepared.
This is especially important for people who need home repair work
following a catastrophic event. It requires following a few simple
rules.
1.
Before you agree to or sign any contract, including one for financing,
have your attorney review and explain the terms. If you don't have
an attorney, you may contact the Florida Bar or your local legal
services organization and request a list of those who specialize
in construction or contracts.
2.
After a hurricane or other disaster, home repair fraud, including
price gouging, increases significantly. Especially for those who
are elderly and targeted by con artists.
3.
Remember that an occupational license is NOT a construction license.
It is a business registration only.
4.
Be careful not to fall for phone or door-to-door offers of free
estimates, home inspections, or "special deals" of any kind. Very
few, if any legitimate contractors do this, especially after a storm.
5.
Never pay cash or pay for unfinished work. Paying by check or money
order provides a written record. If a contractor wants money in
advance, you should consider paying the material supplier directly.
6.
Protect yourself from liens against your home. If the home repair
costs over $2,500.00, make sure your contract states that the contractor
will obtain notarized, written releases of lien from all subcontractors
and suppliers BEFORE you will pay each payment.
7.
For your own safety, do not open your door, step outside, or be
distracted if someone posing as a home repair specialist comes to
your door. They are often con artists who are looking for easy access
and easy money and you may become one of their targets.
8.
Compare estimates carefully; the lowest bid/price is not always
the best one.
9.
Never agree to get your own permits; that will make you directly
responsible for everything.
10.
Never be pressured into making hasty decisions.
11.
Never accept an offer to take you to the bank to withdraw money
for any reason.
12.
Take photos of the damage, as soon as possible. Get emergency repairs
done and keep all receipts for insurance purposes.
13.
Make sure that you know what damages are ( or are not) covered by
your homeowner's policy.
14.
Remember that an unlicensed handyman cannot legally perform any
work valued at more than $1,000 for the entire job. Seek the advice
of your local government's building department first.
15.
If you suspect anything is wrong, report it to the authorities immediately.
Some contact numbers are as follows:
Local
City or County Building Departments: (Government section of phone
book)
Insurance
Information: (800) 342-2762
Florida
Dept. of Elder Affairs: (800) 963-5337
Florida
Bar: (800) 342-8011
Elder
Abuse Hotline: (800) 962-2873
(The
above information is courtesy of the Florida Triad to provide consumer
information and prevent Florida 's citizenry from becoming victims
of home repair fraud)